{"id":1342,"date":"2016-12-23T21:30:19","date_gmt":"2016-12-24T02:30:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/?p=1342"},"modified":"2017-03-01T22:37:00","modified_gmt":"2017-03-02T03:37:00","slug":"leonard-cohen-another-black-star-falls","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/leonard-cohen-another-black-star-falls","title":{"rendered":"Leonard Cohen: Another Black Star Falls"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been writing articles for the lifestyle magazine my work puts out for a while now, and most of these articles have been softball topics, mostly food guides along with the occasional special interest article about travel or gadgets.  But this winter I was asked to take on two much more weighty subjects: Leonard Cohen&#8217;s recent passing and the fact that it came just after he had released a new album.<!--more--> There are few Canadian musicians more iconic and influential than Leonard Cohen, and I consider myself a great fan of music in general, so I decided to use his last album as a way of exploring both the songs of that album and how it reflected the rich tapestry that was his professional and personal life.  I ended up writing one of my longest articles yet, and I hope my words do justice to his artistry and style. You will be missed, Mr.Cohen!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen1.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1214\" src=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen1_thumb.jpg\" alt=\"Leonard Cohen: Another Black Star Falls- Jewish Review Winter 2016 - pg 1\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen2.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1214\" src=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen2_thumb.jpg\" alt=\"Leonard Cohen: Another Black Star Falls- Jewish Review Winter 2016 - pg 2\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen3.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1214\" src=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen3_thumb.jpg\" alt=\"Leonard Cohen: Another Black Star Falls- Jewish Review Winter 2016 - pg 3\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen4.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1214\" src=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen4_thumb.jpg\" alt=\"Leonard Cohen: Another Black Star Falls- Jewish Review Winter 2016 - pg 4\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen5.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1214\" src=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen5_thumb.jpg\" alt=\"Leonard Cohen: Another Black Star Falls- Jewish Review Winter 2016 - pg 5\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen6.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1214\" src=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen6_thumb.jpg\" alt=\"Leonard Cohen: Another Black Star Falls- Jewish Review Winter 2016 - pg 6\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen7.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1214\" src=\"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-content\/uploads\/JR-Winter-2016_cohen7_thumb.jpg\" alt=\"Leonard Cohen: Another Black Star Falls- Jewish Review Winter 2016 - pg 7\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Another Black Star Falls<\/h3>\n<p><em>Leonard Cohen\u2019s last album shines with bright darkness, a fitting musical epitaph for the life of a man who embraced contradictions and learned how to turn moments of dusk into dawn, even in his twilight hours.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In a year that saw both David Bowie\u2019s passing and his final album <em>Black Star<\/em> taking the world by surprise as an artistic last will and testament, Leonard Cohen\u2019s last album can be seen as another \u2018memento mori\u2019 that is both more subtle and less startling. Even though at the time of the album\u2019s release, there was no indication that Cohen was in danger of passing on, his medical problems of the last few years were well-known and he also had a reputation as an artist whose relationships with human frailty and the passing of time often seemed as intimate as any romance.<\/p>\n<p><em>You Want It Darker<\/em> can be read as a sort of love letter with mortality, not in the sense of passive adoration, but a more complicated heart-to-heart, with moments of anger as well as acceptance, joy mixed with sorrow. Songs like \u201cTravelling Light\u201d act as part of a refrain found many times within the album, highlighting a man who has lived a long life with an end slowly coming into view:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I&#8217;m travelling light<br \/>\nIt&#8217;s au revoir<br \/>\nMy once so bright, my fallen star<br \/>\nI&#8217;m running late, they&#8217;ll close the bar<br \/>\nI used to play one mean guitar\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This inescapable sense of self-awareness stands at odds with Cohen\u2019s references to missing memories and forgotten loves. On the song \u201cLeaving The Table\u201d Cohen sing-speaks of this feeling of frustration, sometimes with bitterness at the limitations and failings of his more fragile physical self:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I&#8217;m leaving the table<br \/>\nI&#8217;m out of the game<br \/>\nI don&#8217;t know the people<br \/>\nIn your picture frame<br \/>\nIf I ever loved you or no, no<br \/>\nIt&#8217;s a crying shame if I ever loved you<br \/>\nIf I knew your name<br \/>\nYou don&#8217;t need a lawyer<br \/>\nI&#8217;m not making a claim<br \/>\nYou don&#8217;t need to surrender<br \/>\nI&#8217;m not taking aim<br \/>\nI don&#8217;t need a lover, no, no<br \/>\nThe wretched beast is tame<br \/>\nI don&#8217;t need a lover<br \/>\nSo blow out the flame\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>And on the title track \u201cYou Want It Darker\u201d, Cohen\u2019s conflicted feelings come to a head; his dialogue with the unknown by turns speaking of refutation and rejection (<em>\u201cIf thine is the glory then mine must be the shame\u201d<\/em>) and also acceptance (<em>\u201cHineni, hineni, I&#8217;m ready, my lord\u201d<\/em>). This deliberate evocation of the Jewish phrase \u201chineni\u201d \u2013 the phrase \u201cHere I am\u201d spoken by Abraham when halted by angels in the sacrifice of his son Isaac \u2013 is echoed in the melody of the song, which is also touched with the transcendent, pure vocals of the choir of the Shaar Hashomayim Congregation, located in Montreal\u2019s Westmount neighbourhood.<\/p>\n<p>This choice of synagogue was no random act, but another deliberate move on Cohen\u2019s part, not only to evoke the sounds of Cohen\u2019s Jewish upbringing but to include that specific synagogue, which is considered to be the Cohen family synagogue, as Cohen himself was born and raised in Westmount. Founded in 1946, the Shaar Hashomayim Congregation is both Canada\u2019s oldest and largest Ashkenazi synagogue, and is considered a respected Montreal institution where both Cohen\u2019s great-grandfather and grandfather served as presidents, with their portraits still found hanging on its walls.<\/p>\n<p>During the recording phase of <em>You Want it Darker<\/em>, Cohen reached out to the current cantor of Shaar Hashomayim Congregation, a man by the name of Gideon Zelermyer with whom Cohen had previously developed a friendship through email over a mutual appreciation of choir music. Cohen explained to Zelermyer that he was looking to recreate the sounds of his youth on his latest album by incorporating the sound of a genuine cantor male choir. Zelermyer was ecstatic at the idea of being asked to contribute to Cohen\u2019s music period, but once he had heard some of the tracks in progress, his excitement became tempered with solemnity as he recognized the religious evocations in Cohen\u2019s lyrics, such as the Kaddish prayer \u201cMagnified and sanctified \/ Be thy holy name\u201d which is featured in the new album\u2019s title track. It was clear to Zelemyer that Cohen\u2019s latest works were his way of trying to make peace with himself and his maker as he approached the end of his life. Cohen was reaching out to his roots, returning to the places and teachings of his childhood, to the spiritual mysteries that had sent him on a quest for answers throughout his life, leading him as far as his time as Zen Buddhist monk and back again.<\/p>\n<p>Acting as both collaborator and producer, Cohen\u2019s son Adam was also an integral part of his musical efforts with <em>You Want it Darker.<\/em> A respected musician in his own right who has spoken openly of his struggles to succeed outside of his father\u2019s long shadow, Adam was able to rescue the unfinished album from where it had languished on the sidelines for over a year, due to Cohen\u2019s various physical ailments including severe back injuries. Together they arranged for the remaining music to be recorded in the living room of Cohen\u2019s Los Angeles home with Cohen seated in a special medical chair (after which his recordings would then be emailed to the other participating musicians for them to listen to and then record and send back their own additions) and this intimate arrangement allowed Adam\u2019s father to record some of his most compelling vocals despite dealing with considerable chronic pain. Adam\u2019s attention to detail and production skills are evident on the album as an understated deft touch, with each musical component providing a low-key yet velvet-rich background to Cohen\u2019s gravelly vocals, which pleasantly glide in a unique vocal style somewhere between sung melody and spoken word.<\/p>\n<p>Their recording sessions afforded the Cohen men an unexpected opportunity to bond over more than just the music, as Cohen\u2019s ability for intense creative focus and enthusiasm proved infectious. There were times for laughter and the kind of esoteric conversations that come from spending hours working in the same room (and possibly the effects of a little medicinal marijuana), and also times where they sat in companionable silence, soaking up the sounds of their musical efforts. This familial closeness conjures up once more Cohen\u2019s desire to return to his roots through his music, with the collaboration between father and son giving the new songs an inviting tenderness that reflects their mutual love and respect. Adam told Maclean\u2019s magazine at the time of the album\u2019s release: \u201cWanting to serve my father faithfully was at the core of this project.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s not hard to imagine that having an opportunity to serve a man not only so full of talent but also brimming with personal strength must have been inspiring for all those involved in the album\u2019s creation. Leonard Cohen is an artist who has risen from the ashes of professional failure and personal strife on more than one occasion in his life, with a phoenix-like ability to turn those ash-grey times of hurt into bright flames of word and song. Cohen\u2019s dedication to his craft has served him all his life, in part by giving him a focal point that allowed him transcend the darker moments in his life by channelling them into his music. The lyrics on <em>You Want It Darker<\/em> gave Cohen an outlet for the fears and uncertainties of a man approaching the end of his life; sometimes his lyrics sound like a whispered last confession and sometimes like a dying man\u2019s last plea, like on the song \u201cSteer Your Way\u201d:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Steer your way through the pain that is far more real than you<br \/>\nThat&#8217;s smashed the Cosmic Model, that blinded every view<br \/>\nAnd please don&#8217;t make me go there, though there be a God or not<br \/>\nYear by year, month by month, day by day<br \/>\nThought by thought\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>That honesty and vulnerability, Cohen\u2019s willingness to admit his flaws and fears, is one of the things that makes Cohen such a great artist. Having worn many artistic hats over the years \u2013 singer, songwriter, poet, novelist, even painter \u2013 one of the elements that has remained consistent in Cohen\u2019s work is his ability to connect to those around him, to offer up his heart and (almost) all its secrets. Cohen\u2019s last album is his last gift to the world, to remind us that even in dark times that there can be light, that beauty and grace can be found in the strangest places, that it\u2019s never too late for redemption or rebirth.<\/p>\n<p>Canadian musician Rufus Wainwright, who is also the father of Cohen\u2019s granddaughter Viva, paid tribute to Leonard Cohen after his passing and his words sum up what many fans feel about the beloved Canadian legend: \u201cLike for most of us, for me he dwelled in a higher strata inhabited by some living but mostly passed icons who seemed to have this direct line to the galaxy, whilst at the same time knowing exactly when to take out the trash. Formidable in both the sacred and the mundane&#8230; Farewell, Leonard, we need you now up there as much as we did down here.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"info_box\"><strong>Facts About Leonard Cohen<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"bullet_star\" style=\"margin-left:0;\">\n<li>Born September 21, 1934 in the Westmount neighborhood of Montreal to mother Marsha Klonitsky (daughter of Talmudic writer Rabbi Solomon Klonitsky-Kline) and father Nathan Cohen who owned a successful clothing store and died when Leonard was nine years old.<\/li>\n<li>Formed his first musical group while at Westmount High School, a folk group called the Buckskin Boys.<\/li>\n<li>Won the Chester MacNaghten Literary Competition with his two poems &#8220;Sparrows&#8221; and &#8220;Thoughts of a Landsman&#8221; in 1951.<\/li>\n<li>Graduated from McGill University in 1952 with a B.A. and was also president of the McGill Debating Union.<\/li>\n<li>First published his poems in 1954, in the magazine CIV\/n, and his first book of poems \u201cLet Us Compare Mythologies\u201d in 1956.<\/li>\n<li>Leonard published thirteen books throughout his life, including his most recent book \u201cFifteen Poems\u201d which was published in 2012.<\/li>\n<li>Recorded and released fourteen music albums starting with his first album \u201cSongs of Leonard Cohen\u201d in 1967.<\/li>\n<li>Was ordained as a Zen Buddhist monk in 1996, though he said he considered himself still Jewish and when he passed away, he was laid to rest with a Jewish rite.<\/li>\n<li>Has been romantically involved with a number of women throughout his life including Janis Joplin and Suzanne Elrod, with whom he had his two children Adam and Lorca.<\/li>\n<li>Discovered in 2004 that his long-time manager Kelley Lynch had secretly drained most of his financial savings; Cohen took her to court and won but was unable to collect the awarded nine million dollars from Lynch. This dire-straits situation prompted Cohen in 2008 to launch his first world tour in fifteen years, and was considered a great success, allowing Cohen to visit many places he had never been to before in a series of tours that spanned nearly five years.<\/li>\n<li>Has won many awards for both his music and his written words throughout his career including the Governor General&#8217;s Award for his poetry (which he refused), the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and his induction to the Canadian Music Hall of Fame.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been writing articles for the lifestyle magazine my work puts out for a while now, and most of these articles have been softball topics, mostly food guides along with the occasional special interest article about travel or gadgets. But this winter I was asked to take on two much more weighty subjects: Leonard Cohen&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1349,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[36,59,60,35],"class_list":["post-1342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-writing","tag-articles","tag-leonard-cohen","tag-music","tag-writing-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1342"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1342"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1342\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1391,"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1342\/revisions\/1391"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1349"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sunhawk.ca\/art\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}